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diff --git a/apps/web/src/constants/actions.ts b/apps/web/src/constants/actions.ts
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+++ b/apps/web/src/constants/actions.ts
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+/* An `action` is a unique verb that is associated with certain thing that can be done on OpenCut.
+ * For example, toggling playback or seeking.
+ */
+
+import {
+  useEffect,
+  useRef,
+  useState,
+  useCallback,
+  MutableRefObject,
+} from "react";
+
+// Simple event emitter for action changes
+class ActionEmitter {
+  private listeners: Array<(actions: Action[]) => void> = [];
+
+  subscribe(listener: (actions: Action[]) => void) {
+    this.listeners.push(listener);
+    return () => {
+      this.listeners = this.listeners.filter((l) => l !== listener);
+    };
+  }
+
+  emit(actions: Action[]) {
+    this.listeners.forEach((listener) => listener(actions));
+  }
+}
+
+const actionEmitter = new ActionEmitter();
+
+export type Action =
+  | "toggle-play" // Toggle play/pause state
+  | "stop-playback" // Stop playback
+  | "seek-forward" // Seek forward in playback
+  | "seek-backward" // Seek backward in playback
+  | "frame-step-forward" // Step forward by one frame
+  | "frame-step-backward" // Step backward by one frame
+  | "jump-forward" // Jump forward by 5 seconds
+  | "jump-backward" // Jump backward by 5 seconds
+  | "goto-start" // Go to timeline start
+  | "goto-end" // Go to timeline end
+  | "split-element" // Split element at current time
+  | "delete-selected" // Delete selected elements
+  | "select-all" // Select all elements
+  | "duplicate-selected" // Duplicate selected element
+  | "toggle-snapping" // Toggle snapping
+  | "undo" // Undo last action
+  | "redo"; // Redo last undone action
+
+/**
+ * Defines the arguments, if present for a given type that is required to be passed on
+ * invocation and will be passed to action handlers.
+ *
+ * This type is supposed to be an object with the key being one of the actions mentioned above.
+ * The value to the key can be anything.
+ * If an action has no argument, you do not need to add it to this type.
+ *
+ * NOTE: We can't enforce type checks to make sure the key is Action, you
+ * will know if you got something wrong if there is a type error in this file
+ */
+type ActionArgsMap = {
+  "seek-forward": { seconds: number } | undefined; // Args needed for seeking forward (default: 1)
+  "seek-backward": { seconds: number } | undefined; // Args needed for seeking backward (default: 1)
+  "jump-forward": { seconds: number } | undefined; // Args needed for jumping forward (default: 5)
+  "jump-backward": { seconds: number } | undefined; // Args needed for jumping backward (default: 5)
+};
+
+type KeysWithValueUndefined<T> = {
+  [K in keyof T]: undefined extends T[K] ? K : never;
+}[keyof T];
+
+/**
+ * Actions which require arguments for their invocation
+ */
+export type ActionWithArgs = keyof ActionArgsMap;
+
+/**
+ * Actions which optionally takes in arguments for their invocation
+ */
+
+export type ActionWithOptionalArgs =
+  | ActionWithNoArgs
+  | KeysWithValueUndefined<ActionArgsMap>;
+
+/**
+ * Actions which do not require arguments for their invocation
+ */
+export type ActionWithNoArgs = Exclude<Action, ActionWithArgs>;
+
+/**
+ * Resolves the argument type for a given Action
+ */
+type ArgOfHoppAction<A extends Action> = A extends ActionWithArgs
+  ? ActionArgsMap[A]
+  : undefined;
+
+/**
+ * Resolves the action function for a given Action, used by action handler function defs
+ */
+type ActionFunc<A extends Action> = A extends ActionWithArgs
+  ? (arg: ArgOfHoppAction<A>, trigger?: InvocationTriggers) => void
+  : (_?: undefined, trigger?: InvocationTriggers) => void;
+
+type BoundActionList = {
+  [A in Action]?: Array<ActionFunc<A>>;
+};
+
+const boundActions: BoundActionList = {};
+
+let currentActiveActions: Action[] = [];
+
+function updateActiveActions() {
+  const newActions = Object.keys(boundActions) as Action[];
+  currentActiveActions = newActions;
+  actionEmitter.emit(newActions);
+}
+
+export function bindAction<A extends Action>(
+  action: A,
+  handler: ActionFunc<A>
+) {
+  if (boundActions[action]) {
+    boundActions[action]?.push(handler);
+  } else {
+    // 'any' assertion because TypeScript doesn't seem to be able to figure out the links.
+    boundActions[action] = [handler] as any;
+  }
+
+  updateActiveActions();
+}
+
+export type InvocationTriggers = "keypress" | "mouseclick";
+
+type InvokeActionFunc = {
+  (
+    action: ActionWithOptionalArgs,
+    args?: undefined,
+    trigger?: InvocationTriggers
+  ): void;
+  <A extends ActionWithArgs>(action: A, args: ActionArgsMap[A]): void;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Invokes an action, triggering action handlers if any registered.
+ * The second and third arguments are optional
+ * @param action The action to fire
+ * @param args The argument passed to the action handler. Optional if action has no args required
+ * @param trigger Optionally supply the trigger that invoked the action (keypress/mouseclick)
+ */
+export const invokeAction: InvokeActionFunc = <A extends Action>(
+  action: A,
+  args?: ArgOfHoppAction<A>,
+  trigger?: InvocationTriggers
+) => {
+  boundActions[action]?.forEach((handler) => (handler as any)(args, trigger));
+};
+
+export function unbindAction<A extends Action>(
+  action: A,
+  handler: ActionFunc<A>
+) {
+  // 'any' assertion because TypeScript doesn't seem to be able to figure out the links.
+  boundActions[action] = boundActions[action]?.filter(
+    (x) => x !== handler
+  ) as any;
+
+  if (boundActions[action]?.length === 0) {
+    delete boundActions[action];
+  }
+
+  updateActiveActions();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns whether a given action is bound at a given time
+ *
+ * @param action The action to check
+ */
+export function isActionBound(action: Action): boolean {
+  return !!boundActions[action];
+}
+
+/**
+ * A React hook that defines a component can handle a given
+ * Action. The handler will be bound when the component is mounted
+ * and unbound when the component is unmounted.
+ * @param action The action to be bound
+ * @param handler The function to be called when the action is invoked
+ * @param isActive A ref that indicates whether the action is active
+ */
+export function useActionHandler<A extends Action>(
+  action: A,
+  handler: ActionFunc<A>,
+  isActive: MutableRefObject<boolean> | boolean | undefined = undefined
+) {
+  const handlerRef = useRef(handler);
+  const [isBound, setIsBound] = useState(false);
+
+  // Update handler ref when handler changes
+  useEffect(() => {
+    handlerRef.current = handler;
+  }, [handler]);
+
+  // Create a stable handler wrapper
+  const stableHandler = useCallback(
+    (args: any, trigger?: InvocationTriggers) => {
+      (handlerRef.current as any)(args, trigger);
+    },
+    []
+  ) as ActionFunc<A>;
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const shouldBind =
+      isActive === undefined ||
+      (typeof isActive === "boolean" ? isActive : isActive.current);
+
+    if (shouldBind && !isBound) {
+      bindAction(action, stableHandler);
+      setIsBound(true);
+    } else if (!shouldBind && isBound) {
+      unbindAction(action, stableHandler);
+      setIsBound(false);
+    }
+
+    return () => {
+      if (isBound) {
+        unbindAction(action, stableHandler);
+        setIsBound(false);
+      }
+    };
+  }, [action, stableHandler, isActive, isBound]);
+
+  // Handle ref-based isActive changes
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (isActive && typeof isActive === "object" && "current" in isActive) {
+      // Poll for ref changes
+      const interval = setInterval(() => {
+        const shouldBind = isActive.current;
+        if (shouldBind !== isBound) {
+          if (shouldBind) {
+            bindAction(action, stableHandler);
+          } else {
+            unbindAction(action, stableHandler);
+          }
+          setIsBound(shouldBind);
+        }
+      }, 100);
+      return () => clearInterval(interval);
+    }
+  }, [action, stableHandler, isActive, isBound]);
+}
+
+/**
+ * A React hook that returns the current list of active actions
+ * and re-renders when the list changes
+ */
+export function useActiveActions(): Action[] {
+  const [activeActions, setActiveActions] = useState<Action[]>([]);
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    // Set initial value
+    setActiveActions(currentActiveActions);
+
+    // Subscribe to changes
+    const unsubscribe = actionEmitter.subscribe(setActiveActions);
+    return unsubscribe;
+  }, []);
+
+  return activeActions;
+}
+
+/**
+ * A React hook that returns whether a specific action is currently bound
+ * and re-renders when the binding state changes
+ */
+export function useIsActionBound(action: Action): boolean {
+  const [isBound, setIsBound] = useState(() => isActionBound(action));
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const updateBoundState = () => {
+      setIsBound(isActionBound(action));
+    };
+
+    // Set initial value
+    updateBoundState();
+
+    // Subscribe to changes
+    const unsubscribe = actionEmitter.subscribe(updateBoundState);
+    return unsubscribe;
+  }, [action]);
+
+  return isBound;
+}