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path: root/apps/web/src/services/renderer/gpu-renderer.ts
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import {
	applyEffectPasses,
	applyMaskFeather as applyMaskFeatherWasm,
	initializeGpu,
} from "opencut-wasm";
import type { EffectPass, EffectUniformValue } from "@/lib/effects/types";

let initializeGpuRendererPromise: Promise<void> | null = null;

export function initializeGpuRenderer(): Promise<void> {
	if (!initializeGpuRendererPromise) {
		initializeGpuRendererPromise = initializeGpu();
	}
	const promise = initializeGpuRendererPromise;
	if (!promise) {
		throw new Error("GPU renderer initialization promise was not created");
	}
	return promise;
}

export const gpuRenderer = {
	applyEffect({
		source,
		width,
		height,
		passes,
	}: {
		source: CanvasImageSource;
		width: number;
		height: number;
		passes: EffectPass[];
	}): CanvasImageSource {
		if (passes.length === 0) {
			return source;
		}

		const sourceCanvas = ensureOffscreenCanvas({
			source,
			width,
			height,
			label: "effect source",
		});
		return applyEffectPasses({
			source: sourceCanvas,
			width,
			height,
			passes: serializeEffectPasses(passes),
		});
	},

	applyMaskFeather({
		maskCanvas,
		width,
		height,
		feather,
	}: {
		maskCanvas: CanvasImageSource;
		width: number;
		height: number;
		feather: number;
	}): CanvasImageSource {
		const sourceCanvas = ensureOffscreenCanvas({
			source: maskCanvas,
			width,
			height,
			label: "mask source",
		});
		return applyMaskFeatherWasm({
			mask: sourceCanvas,
			width,
			height,
			feather,
		});
	},
};

function ensureOffscreenCanvas({
	source,
	width,
	height,
	label,
}: {
	source: CanvasImageSource;
	width: number;
	height: number;
	label: string;
}): OffscreenCanvas {
	if (source instanceof OffscreenCanvas) {
		return source;
	}

	if (typeof OffscreenCanvas === "undefined") {
		throw new Error(`OffscreenCanvas is required for the GPU ${label}`);
	}

	const canvas = new OffscreenCanvas(width, height);
	const context = canvas.getContext("2d");
	if (!context) {
		throw new Error(`Failed to get 2d context for the GPU ${label}`);
	}
	context.clearRect(0, 0, width, height);
	context.drawImage(source, 0, 0, width, height);
	return canvas;
}

function serializeEffectPasses(passes: EffectPass[]) {
	return passes.map((pass) => ({
		shader: pass.shader,
		uniforms: Object.entries(pass.uniforms).map(([name, value]) => ({
			name,
			value: normalizeUniformValue(value),
		})),
	}));
}

function normalizeUniformValue(value: EffectUniformValue): number[] {
	return typeof value === "number" ? [value] : value;
}